Stanford has a few warnings posted in some of their garages:

garage toxic warning

Nice of them to advertise that the parking garage isn’t a healthy place to hang out, at least not according to your lungs and your junk. But really, a few things.

  • If a parking garage deserves an air quality warning, how about a congested freeway on a hot, still day?
  • The garage is not the source of that bad health stuff. Specifically, it’s the incomplete combustion of gasoline in the 100’s of internal combustion machines sitting around in the garage. Maybe we should put the warnings directly on the source of the problem?
  • If we should be concerned about the health effects on our lungs from our cars, what about the bigger effects – like cars being the leading cause of death for Americans 35 years old and younger? Or being a vital component of our awesome 73% overweight/obese rate? Or pushing our communities and ourselves farther and farther apart – to distance scales that work well for a two-ton block of steel, but not so great for a 150 lb chunk of human?

It’s easy to see and point at air quality numbers. They can be measured empirically, their effects can be studied in laboratories, and it’s easy to say “this is bad. See proof by X.” But more often than not cause-and-effect relationships don’t end with a nice, clean number at the end. As such, it’s harder to talk about these relationships, it’s harder to reason about them. The unfortunate wrench is that sometimes, these ‘unclean’ relationships are actually the most important ones of all. Which probably explains why you never hear of a mathematician being elected to public office.

The Senate and the House are currently munching on their respective plans for our mind-blowingly large economy kick-start stimulus package. Super-mind-blowingly large.  How large is that?  Well, let’s compare this stimulus package to some previous expensive programs that have come to help define the US of A as a country and a people:

The version of the stimulus currently on the Senate floor: ~900 Billion. Wow. This is more money than has been spent on any project we’ve ever seen in our lifetimes – excluding those readers that are old enough to remember WWII.

So what should we spend it on? Well, how about stuff that will work to keep our economy and productivity on top of the world on a time span of similar scale to the dollar amount being spent – say 100 years? Hum, what should we invest in that’s going to be keeping us going then?

How about new minivans?? Everybody gets a new minivan for cheap! Courtesy of your tax dollars.

Or how about a fat chunk of money (say 50 Billion – enough for ~8 new bay bridges) to repave all our highways? That’ll let us get around really fast in our new minivans, right?

Wrong.

Investment beyond required maintenance in our decaying automobile system will function only to slow us down and help speed our competition up.  Every dollar that makes it easier to drive reduces demand for other transport modes – which slows our transformation to a balanced mode share.  It’s not just a break-even investment – say sacrificing long-term productivity for short-term convenience – it’s plain detrimental to our progress.

China is using their stimulus to transform their national transportation system. They’ll reap benefits from this investment through the 21st century.  We can learn a lot from a little compare/contrast here.

Stimulating new minivans and repaved time-wasting mere 80mph highways will just push us deeper and deeper into the very hole we need to climb out of.  Rather than trying fix an unfixable system, we should be focusing on introducing a viable alternative. We can’t expect 21st century growth and prosperity to magically appear out of a 1950’s solution to our modern-day transportation problems.

That’s on Market Street crossing Van Ness at the height of the morning rush hour, according to the SF MTA counts. Amazing! It’s like a joke… 15 years ago, if you had told the (barely existent) SF bicycle community that in 2008 they’d be enjoying not only overwhelming political and citizen support, but that they would be starting to physically outnumber the vehicle culture – you’d get nothing but laughter and disbelief. Laddies and Gents, times are changing, times are changing fast. This, like most other cultural changes, has started in the cities and will propagate outward over the next 10-20 years. I can’t deny I’m looking forward to a world with a little more road rash, a little more sweat – and a lot less obesity, segregation, danger, and smog.

I can’t do the math, and I don’t think anyone really has the resources, but my gut claims that more people in the Bay Area (California? the USA?) biked today than in any day in living memory. Big words for a big day.

Cheers to a record-breaking Bike-To-Work Day! Cheers to the day when every morning, Market Street has more bikes than cars.

New Bike Tires: Vittoria Diamante Pro, $57 each.

New Car Tires: Riken Raptor HR, $54 each.

Word.

Just don’t f-ing do it. Especially if you’re gonna sell me your car.

oil change pain

That’s the aftermath of the screwdriver method. The screwdriver method:

  1. Hammer screwdriver into oil filter. (Hot) oil will drain/spurt out on you.
  2. Using screwdriver for leverage, twist oil filter as far as space allows (‘91 Acura Integra: ~1/16 turn).
  3. Cuss and grunt, repeat.

Bam!

Ford SVT Mustang Cobra 2004

Specs:

  • 390 ft-lbs @ 3500 rpm
  • 390 hp @ 6000 rpm
  • 0-60 in 4.5 sec
  • one of 392

Ford SVT Mustang Cobra 2004 Shifter

Yee haa!

Oh Grand Jeep Cherokee, you may have won the battle, but the war is far from over.

do not use your body to punch a grand jeep cherokee

Normally, the clavicle actually meets up evenly with the rest of your shoulder. This is called an AC separation:

ac seperation

Rib’s aren’t supposed to zig-zag. However, my ribs proved stronger than its side view mirror – the mirror was torn off in the impact, while I still have my ribs inside me.

#8 & 9, broken

And, this one’s a little harder to see. That black line between my lung and my chest wall – that’s air. Air’s supposed to be inside your lung, not next to it. That’s called a pneumothorax, and it’s caused by one of my broken ribs poking a small hole in my left lung.

pneumothorax

Any guesses for the number of zeros in the ER bill? I got treated right there at Stanford.

Generally this is a Very Bad Thing:

not my car.  I'm not that dumb.

That’s water/coolant boiling away off your engine. Usually this is due to a busted hose… or you didn’t put the cap back on your radiator… or your radiator is 16 years old and finally sprung a leak! In the last case, the steam will be much less dramatic, and you should be able to drive home by just pulling over every 5 miles or so and re-filling your radiator. Straight water is fine here… don’t worry about the ideal 50-50 coolant-water mix.

So I didn’t document this whole process as well as I would have liked. But here’s the start. One Acura Integra 91′ GS 1.8L 5MT:

Acura Integra 91 GS

Before you start replacing your radiator, verify the leaking fluid is really coming from your radiator. This can be done by wiping everything down, filling your radiator back up, starting the engine and letting it idle, and figuring out where the drips/spurts/gushing rapids is/are coming from.

Next step… take your old radiator out to get a good look at it. Here’s where you start:

1.8L with radiator

Here’s where you finish:

1.8L without radiator

Most everything you need to un-fasten to get the radiator out is right there in front of you on top. To get the radiator out, here is what worked for me:

  1. Undo everything you can see that obviously attaches to or holds the radiator in place (two hoses, some electrical on the left fan, mounting braces on each side or the radiator and one mounting/pipe brace)
  2. Struggle clumsily with radiator trying to pull it out. Grunt. Wipe grease on pants, forehead. Realize you need to remove the fans first.
  3. Remove the left fan. This involves removing two more mounting bolts, and squeezing the fan out past the pipes & tubing.
  4. Remove the right fan. This has two more mounting bolts, then some electrical deep down the right hand corner. This is the crux of the whole operation. You need to remove some wiring from it’s bracing clamp thinger. Here’s a shot of the evil wire clamps all opened up.

    electrical bs

    The small black clamp opens by sticking a flathead or knife in that little slot and then prying up. The bigger white clamp can be opened with some finger prying. If you don’t have small hands and thin arms here you’re going to have recruit your local preteen to help you out here. It’s a tight squeeze.

  5. There’s one more hose at the bottom of the radiator you can get to now (this one goes radiator -> engine block). Undo it. If you have an automatic transmission, I think there’ll be two more small hoses down here to undo, but with your 5MT, that’s it.
  6. Physically lift your leaky radiator out of the engine compartment. Who’s your daddy now??

Now, if you want to fix your leaky radiator rather than buy a new one, keep in mind that whatever patch you implement will have to withstand high temperatures and pressures. And potholes. Basically, it’s generally not worth it, especially since if (and by ‘if’ I mean ‘when’) you mess it up you’ll have to spend another day doing this all over again. Sooooo…. take your old radiator:

old blue

And throw it in the landfill, where it will sit and slowly decompose over the next couple hundred years. And buy a new one! I searched all around and found one as cheap as $102.48, but shipping was going to take a few days and cost another $20 bucks. I need my car now, not in a few days! To the rescue: radiator.com! These guys rock. Call them. They not only matched the lowest price I had found elsewhere, they had my radiator ready for local pickup within the hour. When I picked it up, the price tag said $179.99. I was out the door with tax for $111. Yee haa. My new baby:

new radiator

Before you throw the new radiator in, realize that they make one radiator for both manual and automatic transmissions. If you have a manual, you don’t need the little intake/outflow nipples for the transmission cooling system at the bottom of the radiator. Go to Kragen and get a hose and some clamps, and connect the two nipples. While you’re there pick up some more coolant.

Installing the new radiator is pretty much exactly removal in reverse, except harder. But you’ve already had one practice time. Don’t get frustrated, be one with your radiator. Love thy radiator, and thy radiator thou lovest back.

Now that your new radiator’s all in and connected, add in 50-50 coolant-water mix until the radiator is full. Leave the cap off, start the engine. There should be some bulbing. Some coolant may spill over, don’t worry, your dog and/or baby will clean that up for you. Anyway, the level should drop as air that was trapped in the engine and radiator finds it’s way up to the top. Add more coolant and water. After a few minutes of this, the bubbles will stop. Keep an eye on the engine temperature as you do this…. it should be fine, but still.

And that’s it! Pop the radiator cap back on, take it for a spin around the block, make sure everything’s cool, then take it for a little jaunt out on the freeway. Bask in the glory that is a well-cooled 1.8L 5MT running silky smooth.

A bunch of bus!

Manzanillo is down on the pacific coast a little south of Guadalajara. The trip from Guadalajara down to Manzanillo is mostly surrounded by fields of blue agave, aka Tequila in plant form.

Bule Agave

It actually did rain for a few seconds along the way too – that’s one day with rain per three weeks. Not bad.

Manzanillo is now the busiest port in Mexico, passing up Veracruz a few years ago. Even so – the port looks like a little toy compared to Oakland’s monstrous shipyard. 4 big cranes in Manzanillo… maybe 20 in Oakland? Manzanillo is centered around it’s seaside zócalo with a big metal swordfish.

Manzanillo Swordfish

Mazanillo Bay

Manzanillo didn’t feel very gringo-friendly, I think it’s because it’s really an industrial port city at heart – and proud of it. I took off for Acapulco the next morning. 12 more hours of bus down the side of the big beautiful pacific to Acapulco. The highway was slow and windy, lots of military checkpoints, small villages lacking basic infrastructure, and… miles and miles of stunning, deserted, secluded beaches.

Deserted Beach

And Acapulco! The first thing you notice about Acapulco is the taxis. The whole city is literally covered with little Volkswagen Bug taxis.

Taxi Bug

Acapulco’s central zócalo….

Acapluco Zocalo

The bay of Acapulco is beautiful, even if it smells bad. The mountains nestle right down to the water – a truly beautiful city (from far away).

Acapluco Bay

Acapulco from up close… being blunt, Acapulco is the filthiest, most polluted, most depressing, most crime ridden place I’ve ever experienced in my life. I have a completely new perspective on West Oakland. You think you’re hardcore? In downtown Acapulco, the bums have are literally rotting away on the street. The air is thick with diesel smog. The water is brown. Sewage. Insects. The very first guy I talked to, a taxi driver in the bus terminal, was selling cocaine. Everyone up here in the Bay Area, everyone from the prostitutes in the Tenderloin through the crackheads and gangbangers up and down Oakland’s International Boulevard – we’ve still got our basic needs covered at a level that the general population in Acapulco can’t assume. We have clean water. We have clear air. We have a functional sewage system. Our bums survive. We have welfare. Social Security. I don’t want to say we’re pampered, because that implies that we’re soft, and have something to be ashamed of because we’ve managed to get our basic needs under control. But we do need to realize and remember that even though there is significant variance in the level of privilege we’re born into in the first world, from the perspective of the other 4 billion, we’re really all one and the same. There’s a lot wrong with our society in the States, there’s a lot to work on and a lot to change, but it’s essential to remember how much we’ve done that’s right. There’s a level of pride in the States that’s warranted by our successful creation of community… but yet for some reason doesn’t exist. Keep working to improve, but allow ourselves to recognize and celebrate good we’ve created! </rant>